{"id":440,"date":"2024-07-08T16:57:07","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T14:57:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/?page_id=440"},"modified":"2024-07-26T17:43:11","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T15:43:11","slug":"anxiete","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/anxiete\/","title":{"rendered":"Anxi\u00e9t\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbintro services\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.23.1″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2%|0px|2%|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbRow\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.23.1″ max_width=\u00a0\u00bb846px\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb109px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|auto|-68px|auto||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#44d89e\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb36px\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.4em\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||21px|||\u00a0\u00bb inline_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Musicoth\u00e9rapie et anxi\u00e9t\u00e9<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-26px||26px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Cette page d\u00e9finit l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 et \u00e9voque quelques \u00e9tudes scientifiques concernant la musicoth\u00e9rapie et l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. La recherche sur ce sujet n\u2019est pas consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme men\u00e9e \u00e0 son terme, car beaucoup de ces travaux s\u2019apparentent \u00e0 des \u00e9tudes pilotes, ou ne sont pas exempts de biais.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.3″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb1px||1px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.3″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.3″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/pexels-liza-summer-6382633-scaled.jpg\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bbanxi\u00e9t\u00e9 musicoth\u00e9rapie lyon\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbpexels-liza-summer-6382633″ force_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.3″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||-29px|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||12px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

L’anxi\u00e9t\u00e9, d\u00e9finitions :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 est un trouble \u00e9motionnel<\/b> qui se manifeste par un sentiment d’ins\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/b>. C\u2019est une r\u00e9action normale importante lorsqu\u2019une personne est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 la peur et au stress.
[Bard, Bard, 2009]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Elle peut se manifester par une insomnie<\/b> qui cr\u00e9e des r\u00e9actions physiques comme des tensions<\/b>, des palpitations cardiaques, une boule dans la gorge, des p\u00e2leurs, de la transpiration ou encore une difficult\u00e9 de respiration. Sur le plan cognitif, cela peut s\u2019exprimer par des ruminations<\/b> (r\u00e9flexion continuelle sur un sujet) ou de l\u2019anticipation<\/b> (action de pr\u00e9voir le futur).
[<\/i>Pasquini, Picardi, Biondi, Gaetano, Morosini, 2004<\/i>]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u2019apr\u00e8s Pierluigi Graziani toutes les d\u00e9finitions de l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 peuvent se ramener \u00e0 trois conditions essentielles :\u00a0
<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– \u00a0Le sentiment de l\u2019imminence d\u2019un danger<\/b> ind\u00e9termin\u00e9, \u00e0 venir. Il s\u2019accompagne d\u2019\u00e9laboration de fantasmes tragiques amplifiant la proportion d\u2019un drame.
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– \u00a0L\u2019attitude d\u2019attente devant le danger li\u00e9e \u00e0 un \u00e9tat d\u2019alerte<\/b>: le sujet est enti\u00e8rement envahi, tendu.
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– \u00a0Le d\u00e9sarroi, ou encore l\u2019impuissance<\/b> devant le danger.
[<\/i>Graziani, 2008<\/i>]<\/i><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Le trouble anxieux<\/b> est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par une anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 et des soucis excessifs concernant le quotidien et entrainants des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler ses pr\u00e9occupations. Il regroupe le trouble panique<\/b>\u00a0(avec ou sans agoraphobie), la phobie <\/b>(sp\u00e9cifique ou sociale), le trouble obsessionnel compulsif<\/b> (comportements r\u00e9p\u00e9titifs et irraisonn\u00e9s), l’\u00e9tat de stress post-traumatique, l’\u00e9tat de stress aigu et l’anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e.\u00a0
<\/span>[DSM-5]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Les troubles anxieux concernent 17 % des hommes et 25 % des femmes en France<\/b>.
[Bard, Bard, 2009]<\/i><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb17.6px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_divider show_divider=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-6%||-6%||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bb4 services\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.3″ background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#e8dbec\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2%|0px|0.1%|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.23.1″ custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||-1%||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb35px|||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#44d89e\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb36px\u00a0\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.4em\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

La recherche scientifique en musicoth\u00e9rapie\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-25px|||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Chaque bloc recense plusieurs \u00e9tudes scientifiques.
<\/span>Retrouvez la bibliographie en fin de page.
<\/span>N’h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 visiter le site M\u00e9diadoc de Lise Henry, sp\u00e9cialiste de l’information et de la communication depuis pr\u00e8s de 20 ans qui r\u00e9alise un travail de veille scientifique tr\u00e8s s\u00e9rieux en musicoth\u00e9rapie.<\/span><\/a>
<\/span>Je tiens \u00e0 pr\u00e9ciser que toutes les \u00e9tudes sur le domaine ne sont pas repr\u00e9sent\u00e9es ici.<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.3″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||60px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.3″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_toggle title=\u00a0\u00bbEn milieu psychiatrique : constat d\u2019une efficacit\u00e9 significative de la musicoth\u00e9rapie active pour le traitement de l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. Le d\u00e9lai d\u2019action semble rapide, d\u00e8s la premi\u00e8re s\u00e9ance et semble maintenue tant que les s\u00e9ances se poursuivent. L\u2019id\u00e9al serait de proposer aux patients des s\u00e9ances bihebdomadaires.\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0c71c3″ title_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins||||||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Une \u00e9tude pilote sur 17 personnes souffrant de troubles mentaux<\/b> et pr\u00e9sentant de fr\u00e9quentes difficult\u00e9s de socialisation <\/b>prouve que la musique, est un vecteur de socialisation par excellence, beaucoup de patients ont ressenti cette exp\u00e9rience comme relaxante et positive.
<\/b><\/span>[Grocke, Bloch, & Castle, 2009]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Un essai clinique contr\u00f4l\u00e9 et randomis\u00e9 bas\u00e9 sur un \u00e9chantillon de 79 patients adultes souffrant de d\u00e9pression<\/b> constate une nette am\u00e9lioration meilleure de l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 trois mois, et non significativement \u00e0 six mois. Ce r\u00e9sultat sugg\u00e8re que la musicoth\u00e9rapie pourrait traiter l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 avec succ\u00e8s<\/b>, mais seulement tant que les s\u00e9ances se poursuivent<\/b>: il n\u2019y a pas d\u2019effet maintenu apr\u00e8s la fin de la prise en charge.
<\/span>[Erkkil\u00e4 et al., 2011]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Une \u00e9tude sur 21 personnes, ni contr\u00f4l\u00e9e, ni randomis\u00e9e, montre des r\u00e9sultats mitig\u00e9s. Elle \u00e9value l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat d\u2019une session de musicoth\u00e9rapie active d\u2019une heure sur l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 chez des patients pr\u00e9sentant un trouble du cours de la pens\u00e9e <\/b>(schizophr\u00e9nie, trouble schizo-affectif, psychoses) ayant de l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. Conclusion : le niveau d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9<\/b> \u00e9tait significativement diminu\u00e9 juste apr\u00e8s la prise en charge, mais remontait visiblement une heure apr\u00e8s.
<\/b><\/span>[Pavlov et al., 2017]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Un essai crois\u00e9, contr\u00f4l\u00e9 mais non randomis\u00e9, \u00e9tudie \u00a018 adultes souffrants d\u2019anorexie mentale<\/b>. Ils b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient de deux s\u00e9ances d\u2019une heure de musicoth\u00e9rapie r\u00e9ceptive et active par semaine, les trois autres jours, la condition de contr\u00f4le \u00e9tait appliqu\u00e9e (groupe de parole, jeux de soci\u00e9t\u00e9, activit\u00e9s artistiques pour une m\u00eame dur\u00e9e). L\u2019\u00e9tude sugg\u00e8re que la musicoth\u00e9rapie serait efficace<\/b> pour diminuer l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9<\/strong> chez les patients anorexiques.
<\/span>[Bibb, Castle, & Newton, 2015]<\/em><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=\u00a0\u00bbEn m\u00e9decine somatique : les travaux r\u00e9alis\u00e9s jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce jour sugg\u00e8rent que la musicoth\u00e9rapie r\u00e9ceptive pourrait constituer une alternative th\u00e9rapeutique int\u00e9ressante pour traiter l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 et le stress. Les auteurs sont dans l’ensemble en accord avec le fait d\u2019utiliser principalement de la musique lente, adapt\u00e9e aux go\u00fbts musicaux du patient et conseillent une prise en charge de 30 minutes minimum.\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#694596″ title_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins||||||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Une \u00e9tude r\u00e9trospective sans groupe contr\u00f4le sur 293 personnes suivis en soins palliatifs montre une diminution significative du niveau d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 entre le d\u00e9but et la fin des sessions.<\/b> Ils ont b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 d\u2019une prise en charge par musicoth\u00e9rapie active ou r\u00e9ceptive ; dans ce dernier cas, les auteurs pr\u00e9cisent que les patients devaient \u00e9couter des morceaux adapt\u00e9s \u00e0 leurs go\u00fbts musicaux<\/b>, une condition qui renforcerait l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 de la m\u00e9diation.
[Gallagher, Lagman, & Rybicki, 2017]<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Un essai contr\u00f4l\u00e9 et randomis\u00e9 avec un \u00e9chantillon de 100 patients subissant une intervention dentaire<\/b>, r\u00e9parti en deux groupes de m\u00eames tailles, explique que sur le plan qualitatif, les personnes b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiant de la musicoth\u00e9rapie d\u00e9claraient se sentir relax\u00e9es, moins concentr\u00e9s sur le bruit des instruments op\u00e9ratoires et les voix du personnel.
<\/b>[Di Nasso et al., 2016]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

D’apr\u00e8s quatre essais contr\u00f4l\u00e9s randomis\u00e9s et une \u00e9tude quasi exp\u00e9rimentale, l’efficacit\u00e9 de la musicoth\u00e9rapie r\u00e9ceptive <\/b>est aussi prouv\u00e9e pour r\u00e9duire l’anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9- et postop\u00e9ratoire en chirurgie<\/b> du pontage aorto-coronarien (CABG).
[Wu, Yao, 2023]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Une m\u00e9ta-analyse datant de 2005 autour de la musicoth\u00e9rapie r\u00e9ceptive avec de la musique lente ou apaisante explore les aspects psychologiques et somatiques de l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. Sur les 12 \u00e9tudes choisies, 5 constataient une nette am\u00e9lioration de l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 sur le plan psychologique<\/b> et pour au moins un param\u00e8tre biologique, 4 sur le plan psychologique<\/b> uniquement, 2 sur le plan biologique<\/b> uniquement, et 2 ne retrouvaient aucune diff\u00e9rence significative.
[<\/i>Cooke, Chaboyer, & Hiratos, 2005<\/i>]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Parmi les m\u00e9ta-analyse, celle-ci regroupe 47 recherches totalisant plus de 2.700 participants. Elle d\u00e9montre que la musicoth\u00e9rapie a un effet global moyen \u00e0 important sur les conclusions li\u00e9es au stress, qu’il s’agisse de r\u00e9sultats physiologiques ou psychologiques<\/b>. Ils sont encore plus marqu\u00e9s lorsque l’\u00e9tude est r\u00e9alis\u00e9e dans des pays non occidentaux que dans des pays occidentaux.
[<\/i>De Witte, Pinho, Stams, Moonen, Bos, Van Hooren, 2022<\/i>]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Une autre m\u00e9ta-analyse portant sur 12 essais cliniques conclut que la musicoth\u00e9rapie semblait efficace pour diminuer l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 pendant les soins usuels, mais pas pour les proc\u00e9dures plus lourdes<\/b> telles que les interventions sous anesth\u00e9sie locale.
[Evans, 2002]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

U. Nilsson a analys\u00e9 12 essais cliniques contr\u00f4l\u00e9s et randomis\u00e9s publi\u00e9s entre 1995 et 2007 explorant l\u2019effet de la musicoth\u00e9rapie r\u00e9ceptive sur l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 chez des patients subissant une ou plusieurs interventions chirurgicales<\/b>. 50% des \u00e9tudes d\u00e9montrent que la musicoth\u00e9rapie diminuait significativement le niveau d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. L\u2019auteur propose des recommandations pour l\u2019utilisation de la musique en m\u00e9decine somatique :
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– musique lente et douce<\/b>, avec un tempo approximativement compris entre 60 et 80 battements par minute ;
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– absence de paroles ;
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– volume maximum de 60 dB ;
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– sugg\u00e9rer au patient un choix guid\u00e9 entre plusieurs morceaux ;
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0– une prise en charge de 30 minutes<\/b> au minimum.
[Nilsson, 2008]<\/i><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=\u00a0\u00bbEn population g\u00e9riatrique, quelques \u00e9tudes plaident en faveur d\u2019une efficacit\u00e9 de la musicoth\u00e9rapie active ou r\u00e9ceptive pour traiter l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. Pour les recherches retrouvant un r\u00e9sultat significatif, les patients ont b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 d\u2019au moins 10 s\u00e9ances.\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0c71c3″ title_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins||||||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Un essai clinique \u00e9valuant l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat d\u2019ateliers de chant collectif<\/b> aupr\u00e8s de 258 patients \u00e2g\u00e9s de 60 ans<\/b> est r\u00e9alis\u00e9. La population de l\u2019\u00e9tude est s\u00e9par\u00e9e en deux groupes dont un de contr\u00f4le pouvant pratiquer une activit\u00e9 libre. Les s\u00e9ances \u00e9taient propos\u00e9es chaque semaine pendant trois mois et demi et duraient 90 minutes. L\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tait significativement diminu\u00e9e pour le groupe exp\u00e9rimental \u00e0 trois mois par rapport au groupe contr\u00f4le, mais cette am\u00e9lioration n\u2019\u00e9tait pas maintenue apr\u00e8s l\u2019arr\u00eat de la prise en charge. Ce r\u00e9sultat sugg\u00e8re que la musicoth\u00e9rapie serait efficace pour traiter l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 chez les patients \u00e2g\u00e9s tant que les s\u00e9ances se poursuivent.<\/b> De plus, les participants b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiant de la musicoth\u00e9rapie avaient une forte app\u00e9tence pour ces ateliers avec un retentissement positif sur leur sentiment de bien-\u00eatre<\/b>.
<\/span>[Coulton, Clift, Skingley, & Rodriguez, 2015]<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Un essai clinique contr\u00f4l\u00e9 et randomis\u00e9 explorant l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 et la d\u00e9pression chez une population de 30 patients pr\u00e9sentant une d\u00e9mence d\u2019Alzheimer mod\u00e9r\u00e9e<\/b>. La moiti\u00e9 du groupe a b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 de 16 s\u00e9ances hebdomadaires de montage en U (bande sonore personnalis\u00e9e de 25 minutes)<\/b>, l\u2019autre d\u2019activit\u00e9s non musicales. Les r\u00e9sultats vont en faveur d\u2019une efficacit\u00e9 de la musicoth\u00e9rapie, \u00e0 hauteur d\u2019une session par semaine pendant 4 mois,<\/b> pour traiter l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 de ce public. Dans cet \u00e9chantillon, l\u2019effet se maintenait deux mois apr\u00e8s la fin de la prise en charge<\/b>.
<\/span>[Gu\u00e9tin et al., 2009]<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Une \u00e9tude sur 101 personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es en moyenne de 71 ans d\u00e9montre que la participation \u00e0 des interventions psychosociales<\/strong> a conduit \u00e0 une am\u00e9lioration des sympt\u00f4mes d\u00e9pressifs et anxieux chez les s\u00e9niors sur une dur\u00e9e d’un an.
<\/span>[Rawtaer, Mahendran, Yu, Fam, Feng, Kua, 2015]<\/i><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=\u00a0\u00bbEn p\u00e9dopsychiatrie, les auteurs constatent que la musique comme th\u00e9rapie r\u00e9duit l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ves de 4 \u00e0 6 ans. Elle renforcerait l\u2019activit\u00e9 du f\u0153tus tant des ses mouvements que sa fr\u00e9quence cardiaque et diminuerait le niveau d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 maternelle. Enfin, \u00e9couter de la musique appr\u00e9ci\u00e9e facilite l\u2019expression et renforce la coh\u00e9sion de groupe chez les adolescents.\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#694596″ title_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins||||||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Des auteurs iraniens ont men\u00e9 une comparaison entre deux formes de th\u00e9rapie sur 63 enfants issus de secondes ann\u00e9es de primaire (4 \u00e0 6 ans<\/strong>). S\u00e9par\u00e9s en trois groupes, les enfants pouvaient soit exp\u00e9rimenter la th\u00e9rapie par des histoires racont\u00e9es, la musicoth\u00e9rapie ou faire partie du groupe t\u00e9moin. L\u2019\u00e9tude d\u00e9montre que les deux formes de th\u00e9rapie sont efficaces pour r\u00e9duire l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 des \u00e9l\u00e8ves<\/strong>. Il n\u2019y a diff\u00e9rences importantes entre les r\u00e9sultats des deux th\u00e9rapies.
[Mohammadi, Arshadrad, 2023].\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Un essai clinique randomis\u00e9 incluant 80 femmes enceintes<\/strong> de 32 \u00e0 42 semaines fonde sa d\u00e9monstration sur des interventions de 20 minutes pendant un test qui permet d\u2019\u00e9valuer les mouvements f\u0153taux et la fr\u00e9quence cardiaque du f\u0153tus. Le groupe t\u00e9moin faisait le test sans musicoth\u00e9rapie. L\u2019inventaire d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 de Spielberg State-Trait a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9 pour acc\u00e9der aux traits et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 dans les deux groupes. L\u2019\u00e9tude montre que la fr\u00e9quence cardiaque f\u0153tale et les mouvements f\u0153taux<\/strong> augmentent pendant l\u2019examen de r\u00e9activit\u00e9 f\u0153tale. La musicoth\u00e9rapie a \u00e9galement permis de diminuer le niveau d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 maternelle.<\/strong>
[Fa<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/em>thi, Shakarami, Amraei, Yari, Behzadvand, <\/span><\/em>2023]<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

J\u2019ai trouv\u00e9 quelques arguments qualitatifs, en particulier le fait que les adolescents manifestent davantage d\u2019\u00e9motions<\/strong> positives apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9cout\u00e9 la musique qu\u2019ils pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent, que la musique facilite l\u2019expression des \u00e9motions et renforce la coh\u00e9sion d\u2019un groupe<\/strong>.
[Yinger & Gooding, 2014]\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins|500||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.2)\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_letter_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.3em\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||20px|\u00a0\u00bb link_option_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/#Temoignages\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Consultez les retours d’exp\u00e9riences avec la musicoth\u00e9rapie<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/contact\/\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_text=\u00a0\u00bbr\u00e9server votre s\u00e9ance\u00a0\u00bb button_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ custom_button=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size=\u00a0\u00bb14px\u00a0\u00bb button_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ button_border_width=\u00a0\u00bb2px\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ button_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bb100px\u00a0\u00bb button_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins|600||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb button_use_icon=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb background_layout=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0.3%||-1.3%||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb12px|36px|12px|36px\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing_hover=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing__hover=\u00a0\u00bb0″ button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb43px|||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||15px|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb1px|||||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]

Bibliographie<\/h3>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/musicotherapie-mediadoc.fr\u00a0\u00bb button_text=\u00a0\u00bbMEDIADOC – VEILLE MEDIA ET RESSOURCES DOCUMENTAIRES SUR LA MUSICOTHERAPIE\u00a0\u00bb button_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ custom_button=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size=\u00a0\u00bb14px\u00a0\u00bb button_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ button_border_width=\u00a0\u00bb2px\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ button_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bb100px\u00a0\u00bb button_font=\u00a0\u00bbPoppins|600||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb button_use_icon=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb background_layout=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0.3%||-1.3%||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb12px|36px|7px|36px||\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing_hover=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing__hover=\u00a0\u00bb0″ button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb4_4,1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-48px|auto||auto||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbBard A, Bard M. Courts-circuits. In: Bard A, Bard M. Le cerveau malade… Vanves: Marabout; 2009. p. 277-282.\u00a0\u00bb use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb51px|||||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbBibb, J., Castle, D., & Newton, R. The role of music therapy in reducing post meal related anxiety for patients with anorexia nervosa. Journal of Eating Disorders, 2015;50(3). doi: 10.1186\/s40337-015-0088-5″ use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbBruno M, Lepetit A. Anxiety disorders in older adults. Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil. 2015;13(3):205-213. doi: 10.1684\/pnv.105.0534″ use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbCooke, M., Chaboyer, W., & Hiratos, M. A. Music and its effect on anxiety in short waiting periods: a critical appraisal. 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The anxiety\u2010 and pain\u2010reducing effects of music interventions: A systematic review. AORN J. 2008;87(4):780\u2013807. doi: 10.1016\/j.aorn.2007.09.013″ use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbNuss p. Les visages de l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. Comprendre l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 pour mieux la traiter. Paris: Phase 5 2006. 1-62 p.\u00a0\u00bb use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbPavlov A, Kameg K, Cline TW, Chiapetta L, Stark S, Mitchell AM. Music therapy as a nonpharmacological intervention for anxiety in patients with a thought disorder. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2017;1\u20134. doi: 10.1080\/01612840.2016.1264516″ use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbPinquart M, Duberstein PR. Treatment of Anxiety Disorders in Older Adults: A Meta-analytic Comparison of Behavioral and Pharmacological Interventions. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2007;15(8):639-651. doi: 10.1097\/JGP.0b013e31806841c8″ use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbRawtaer I, Mahendran R, Yu J, Fam J, Feng L, Kua EH. Psychosocial interventions with art, music, Tai Chi and mindfulness for subsyndromal depression and anxiety in older adults: A naturalistic study in Singapore. Asia Pac Psychiatry. 2015;7(3):240-50.\u00a0\u00bb use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbTouchon J, Portet F. La maladie d\u2019Alzheimer. Paris: \u00ab Le Quotidien du m\u00e9decin \u00bb Masson; 2002. (Consulter, prescrire).\u00a0\u00bb use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbYinger OS, Gooding L. Music therapy and music medicine for children and adolescents. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2014;23(3):535\u201353. doi: 10.1016\/j.chc.2013.03.003″ use_icon=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb font_icon=\u00a0\u00bb||fa||900″ icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0C71C3″ icon_placement=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb image_icon_width=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.0″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOpen Sans|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(38,48,63,0.8)\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb icon_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=\u00a0\u00bbWu L, Yao Y. Exploring the effect of music therapy as intervention to reduce anxiety pre\u2010 and post\u2010operatively in CABG surgery: A quantitative systematic review. 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Musicoth\u00e9rapie et anxi\u00e9t\u00e9Cette page d\u00e9finit l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 et \u00e9voque quelques \u00e9tudes scientifiques concernant la musicoth\u00e9rapie et l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. La recherche sur ce sujet n\u2019est pas consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme men\u00e9e \u00e0 son terme, car beaucoup de ces travaux s\u2019apparentent \u00e0 des \u00e9tudes pilotes, ou ne sont pas exempts de biais.\u00a0L’anxi\u00e9t\u00e9, d\u00e9finitions : L\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 est un trouble \u00e9motionnel qui se […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-440","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=440"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":712,"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/440\/revisions\/712"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oceannedemont.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}